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Sunnahs to Follow in the Last Ashara of Ramadan
Drawing Near in the Nights of Mercy
As Ramadan enters its final ten days, the rhythm of the month begins to change.
The days grow quieter. The nights grow longer. Hearts become more reflective, more hopeful, and more aware that these may be the most precious nights of the year. The last Ashra is not merely a conclusion to Ramadan — it is its spiritual pinnacle.
It is in these nights that believers seek closeness to Allah with greater sincerity, hopeful of His mercy, forgiveness, and acceptance.
Reviving the Sunnah of Itikaf
Among the most profound Sunnahs of the last Ashra is Itikaf — secluding oneself in devotion for the sake of Allah. The Messenger of Allah, Muhammad ﷺ would consistently observe Itikaf during the final ten days of Ramadan, dedicating himself entirely to worship.
Aisha (RA) narrated: The Prophet (ﷺ) used to practice I`tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan till he died and then his wives used to practice I`tikaf after him. —Sahih al Bukhari, Vol. 3, Book 33, Hadith 243
Itikaf is not simply physical seclusion; it is a withdrawal from distraction and a return to the heart. It is a time to detach from the noise of the world and attach oneself fully to the remembrance of Allah.
Even for those unable to perform formal Itikaf in a mosque, the spirit of Itikaf can be revived by intentionally carving out time for solitude, reflection, and sincere worship.
Seeking Laylat al-Qadr with Intention
The last Ashra holds within it Laylat al-Qadr — a night better than a thousand months. The Prophet ﷺ increased his worship in these nights more than at any other time.
Aisha (RA) narrated: “When the last ten nights of Ramadan began, the Prophet ﷺ would tighten his waist belt (i‘tidhar), stay up at night in worship, and awaken his family.”— Sahih al-Bukhari, Vol 3, Book 32, Hadith 241
These nights are not meant to be spent in routine alone, but in conscious seeking: longer prayers, heartfelt du‘a, and sincere repentance. In the stillness of the night, the believer turns to Allah with humility, hoping for acceptance and nearness.
Increasing Du‘a and Istighfar
One of the most beloved supplications for these nights, taught by the Prophet ﷺ, is:
“Allahumma innaka ‘afuwwun tuhibbul ‘afwa fa‘fu ‘anni”
(O Allah, You are Most Forgiving, and You love to forgive, so forgive me.) –Bukhari
The repetition of this du‘a reflects the essence of the last Ashra — a heart that seeks pardon, purification, and mercy. In these nights, istighfar is not just a ritual, but a sincere turning back to Allah.
Other Sunnahs to Revive in the Final Ten Nights
Alongside Itikaf, the Prophetic practice encourages:
- Prolonged night prayer (Qiyam al-Layl)
- Recitation and reflection upon the Qur’an
- Increased charity and acts of service
These acts carry immense weight when performed with sincerity in the final nights of Ramadan.
Ending Ramadan with Presence
As Ramadan nears its end, the Sunnah teaches us not to slow down, but to intensify our devotion.These nights are an opportunity to conclude the month with sincerity and presence — through Itikaf, increased worship, and heartfelt repentance. In doing so, the believer holds onto a quiet hope: that their efforts are accepted, their shortcomings forgiven, and that they are written among those enveloped in Allah’s mercy, and among those granted freedom from the Hellfire.